FAA Airman Certification Standards Code
CA.V.C — Chandelles
Commercial Pilot Airplane · Area of Operation V: Performance Maneuvers and Ground Reference Maneuvers · Standard: FAA-S-ACS-7B
What does ACS code CA.V.C cover?
ACS Code CA.V.C covers "Chandelles" under Area of Operation V (Performance Maneuvers and Ground Reference Maneuvers) for the FAA Commercial Pilot Airplane certificate (FAA-S-ACS-7B). Candidates are tested on knowledge elements and risk management factors defined in 14 CFR regulations and FAA handbooks (PHAK / AFH).
Task Specification & Required References
- ACS Document: FAA-S-ACS-7B (Commercial Pilot Airplane)
- Area of Operation: Area V — Performance Maneuvers and Ground Reference Maneuvers
- Task: Task C — Chandelles (ASEL, ASES)
- Primary FAA Sources: Pilot's Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge (FAA-H-8083-25), Airplane Flying Handbook (FAA-H-8083-3) / Helicopter Flying Handbook (FAA-H-8083-21), Aviation Weather Handbook (FAA-H-8083-28), 14 CFR Parts 61, 91 & 107, Aeronautical Information Manual (AIM).
Airman Certification Standards Elements
Knowledge Elements
- CA.V.C.K1: How to conduct proper chandelles.
- CA.V.C.K2: Aerodynamics associated with chandelles, including:
- CA.V.C.K2a: a. Maintaining coordinated flight
- CA.V.C.K2b: b. Overbanking tendencies
- CA.V.C.K2c: c. Maneuvering speed, including the impact of weight changes
- CA.V.C.K2d: d. Accelerated stalls
- CA.V.C.K3: Appropriate airplane configuration for maximum performance climb.
- CA.V.C.K4: Proper pitch control required for continuously decreasing airspeed.
Risk Management Elements
- CA.V.C.R1: Division of attention between aircraft control and orientation.
- CA.V.C.R2: Collision hazards.
- CA.V.C.R3: Low altitude maneuvering, including stall, spin, or controlled flight into terrain (CFIT).
- CA.V.C.R4: Distractions, task prioritization, loss of situational awareness, or disorientation.
- CA.V.C.R5: Uncoordinated flight.
- CA.V.C.R6: Energy management.
- CA.V.C.R7: Rate and radius of turn with confined area operations.
How do I study CA.V.C?
- Read each element for CA.V.C in FAA-S-ACS-7B and note any you cannot explain in your own words.
- Study each one in the FAA source it points to: the handbook chapter, the 14 CFR section or the AIM paragraph.
- Practice with questions tagged CA.V.C, and read the explanation for every miss.
- Retest, then review the ACS codes you still miss on your practice test report.
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