FAA Airman Certification Standards Code
CH.VIII.D — Systems and Equipment Malfunctions
Commercial Pilot Helicopter · Area of Operation VIII: Emergency Operations · Standard: FAA-S-ACS-16
What does ACS code CH.VIII.D cover?
ACS Code CH.VIII.D covers "Systems and Equipment Malfunctions" under Area of Operation VIII (Emergency Operations) for the FAA Commercial Pilot Helicopter certificate (FAA-S-ACS-16). Candidates are tested on knowledge elements and risk management factors defined in 14 CFR regulations and FAA handbooks (PHAK / AFH).
Task Specification & Required References
- ACS Document: FAA-S-ACS-16 (Commercial Pilot Helicopter)
- Area of Operation: Area VIII — Emergency Operations
- Task: Task D — Systems and Equipment Malfunctions
- Primary FAA Sources: Pilot's Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge (FAA-H-8083-25), Airplane Flying Handbook (FAA-H-8083-3) / Helicopter Flying Handbook (FAA-H-8083-21), Aviation Weather Handbook (FAA-H-8083-28), 14 CFR Parts 61, 91 & 107, Aeronautical Information Manual (AIM).
Airman Certification Standards Elements
Knowledge Elements
- CH.VIII.D.K1: Causes of partial or complete power loss related to the specific type of powerplant(s).
- CH.VIII.D.K2: System and equipment malfunctions specific to the helicopter, including:
- CH.VIII.D.K2a: a. Electrical malfunction
- CH.VIII.D.K2b: b. Flight instrument malfunctions
- CH.VIII.D.K2c: c. Pitot-static system malfunction
- CH.VIII.D.K2d: d. Electronic flight deck display malfunction
- CH.VIII.D.K2e: e. Landing gear malfunctions
- CH.VIII.D.K2f: f. Inoperative flight control/trim
- CH.VIII.D.K2g: g. Hydraulic failure, if applicable
- CH.VIII.D.K3: Various frequency vibrations and the possible components that may be affected.
- CH.VIII.D.K4: Causes and remedies for smoke or fire onboard the aircraft.
- CH.VIII.D.K5: Any other system malfunction specific to the helicopter flown.
Risk Management Elements
- CH.VIII.D.R1: Startle response.
- CH.VIII.D.R2: Checklist usage for a system or equipment malfunction.
- CH.VIII.D.R3: Distractions, task prioritization, loss of situational awareness, or disorientation.
- CH.VIII.D.R4: Undesired aircraft state.
How do I study CH.VIII.D?
- Read each element for CH.VIII.D in FAA-S-ACS-16 and note any you cannot explain in your own words.
- Study each one in the FAA source it points to: the handbook chapter, the 14 CFR section or the AIM paragraph.
- Practice with questions tagged CH.VIII.D, and read the explanation for every miss.
- Retest, then review the ACS codes you still miss on your practice test report.
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