FAA Airman Certification Standards Code
PA.IV.H — Confined Area Approach and Landing
Private Pilot Airplane · Area of Operation IV: Takeoffs, Landings, and Go-Arounds · Standard: FAA-S-ACS-6C
What does ACS code PA.IV.H cover?
ACS Code PA.IV.H covers "Confined Area Approach and Landing" under Area of Operation IV (Takeoffs, Landings, and Go-Arounds) for the FAA Private Pilot Airplane certificate (FAA-S-ACS-6C). Candidates are tested on knowledge elements and risk management factors defined in 14 CFR regulations and FAA handbooks (PHAK / AFH).
Task Specification & Required References
- ACS Document: FAA-S-ACS-6C (Private Pilot Airplane)
- Area of Operation: Area IV — Takeoffs, Landings, and Go-Arounds
- Task: Task H — Confined Area Approach and Landing (ASES, AMES)
- Primary FAA Sources: Pilot's Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge (FAA-H-8083-25), Airplane Flying Handbook (FAA-H-8083-3) / Helicopter Flying Handbook (FAA-H-8083-21), Aviation Weather Handbook (FAA-H-8083-28), 14 CFR Parts 61, 91 & 107, Aeronautical Information Manual (AIM).
Airman Certification Standards Elements
Knowledge Elements
- PA.IV.H.K1: A stabilized approach, including energy management concepts.
- PA.IV.H.K2: Effects of atmospheric conditions, including wind, on approach and landing performance.
- PA.IV.H.K3: Wind correction techniques on approach and landing.
Risk Management Elements
- PA.IV.H.R1: Selection of approach path and touchdown area based on pilot capability, airplane performance and limitations, available distance, and wind.
- PA.IV.H.R2: Effects of:
- PA.IV.H.R2a: a. Crosswind
- PA.IV.H.R2b: b. Windshear
- PA.IV.H.R2c: c. Tailwind
- PA.IV.H.R2d: d. Wake turbulence
- PA.IV.H.R2e: e. Water surface/condition
- PA.IV.H.R3: Planning for a go-around and rejected landing.
- PA.IV.H.R4: Collision hazards.
- PA.IV.H.R5: Low altitude maneuvering, including stall, spin, or controlled flight into terrain (CFIT).
- PA.IV.H.R6: Distractions, task prioritization, loss of situational awareness, or disorientation.
How do I study PA.IV.H?
- Read each element for PA.IV.H in FAA-S-ACS-6C and note any you cannot explain in your own words.
- Study each one in the FAA source it points to: the handbook chapter, the 14 CFR section or the AIM paragraph.
- Practice with questions tagged PA.IV.H, and read the explanation for every miss.
- Retest, then review the ACS codes you still miss on your practice test report.
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