FAA Airman Certification Standards Code
PH.I.D — Cross-Country Flight Planning
Private Pilot Helicopter · Area of Operation I: Preflight Preparation · Standard: FAA-S-ACS-15
What does ACS code PH.I.D cover?
ACS Code PH.I.D covers "Cross-Country Flight Planning" under Area of Operation I (Preflight Preparation) for the FAA Private Pilot Helicopter certificate (FAA-S-ACS-15). Candidates are tested on knowledge elements and risk management factors defined in 14 CFR regulations and FAA handbooks (PHAK / AFH).
Task Specification & Required References
- ACS Document: FAA-S-ACS-15 (Private Pilot Helicopter)
- Area of Operation: Area I — Preflight Preparation
- Task: Task D — Cross-Country Flight Planning
- Primary FAA Sources: Pilot's Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge (FAA-H-8083-25), Airplane Flying Handbook (FAA-H-8083-3) / Helicopter Flying Handbook (FAA-H-8083-21), Aviation Weather Handbook (FAA-H-8083-28), 14 CFR Parts 61, 91 & 107, Aeronautical Information Manual (AIM).
Airman Certification Standards Elements
Knowledge Elements
- PH.I.D.K1: Route planning, including consideration of different classes and special use airspace (SUA) and selection of appropriate and available navigation/communication systems and facilities.
- PH.I.D.K1a: a. Use of an electronic flight bag (EFB), if used
- PH.I.D.K2: Altitude selection accounting for terrain and obstacles, autorotation requirements of the helicopter, VFR cruising altitudes, and the effect of wind.
- PH.I.D.K3: Calculating:
- PH.I.D.K3a: a. Time, climb and descent rates, course, distance, heading, true airspeed, and groundspeed
- PH.I.D.K3b: b. Estimated time of arrival, including conversion to universal coordinated time (UTC)
- PH.I.D.K3c: c. Fuel requirements, including reserve
- PH.I.D.K4: Elements of a VFR flight plan.
- PH.I.D.K5: Procedures for filing, activating, and closing a VFR flight plan.
- PH.I.D.K6: Inflight intercept procedures.
Risk Management Elements
- PH.I.D.R1: Pilot.
- PH.I.D.R2: Aircraft.
- PH.I.D.R3: Environment (e.g., weather, airports, airspace, terrain, obstacles, including wire strike hazards).
- PH.I.D.R4: External pressures.
- PH.I.D.R5: Limitations of air traffic control (ATC) services.
- PH.I.D.R6: Fuel planning.
- PH.I.D.R7: Use of an electronic flight bag (EFB), if used.
How do I study PH.I.D?
- Read each element for PH.I.D in FAA-S-ACS-15 and note any you cannot explain in your own words.
- Study each one in the FAA source it points to: the handbook chapter, the 14 CFR section or the AIM paragraph.
- Practice with questions tagged PH.I.D, and read the explanation for every miss.
- Retest, then review the ACS codes you still miss on your practice test report.
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