FAA Airman Certification Standards Code
CH.I.F — Performance and Limitations
Commercial Pilot Helicopter · Area of Operation I: Preflight Preparation · Standard: FAA-S-ACS-16
What does ACS code CH.I.F cover?
ACS Code CH.I.F covers "Performance and Limitations" under Area of Operation I (Preflight Preparation) for the FAA Commercial Pilot Helicopter certificate (FAA-S-ACS-16). Candidates are tested on knowledge elements and risk management factors defined in 14 CFR regulations and FAA handbooks (PHAK / AFH).
Task Specification & Required References
- ACS Document: FAA-S-ACS-16 (Commercial Pilot Helicopter)
- Area of Operation: Area I — Preflight Preparation
- Task: Task F — Performance and Limitations
- Primary FAA Sources: Pilot's Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge (FAA-H-8083-25), Airplane Flying Handbook (FAA-H-8083-3) / Helicopter Flying Handbook (FAA-H-8083-21), Aviation Weather Handbook (FAA-H-8083-28), 14 CFR Parts 61, 91 & 107, Aeronautical Information Manual (AIM).
Airman Certification Standards Elements
Knowledge Elements
- CH.I.F.K1: Elements related to performance and limitations by explaining the use of charts, tables, and data to determine performance.
- CH.I.F.K2: Factors affecting performance, including:
- CH.I.F.K2a: a. Atmospheric conditions
- CH.I.F.K2b: b. Pilot technique
- CH.I.F.K2c: c. Helicopter configuration
- CH.I.F.K2d: d. Airport, heliport, helipad, or unprepared surface environment
- CH.I.F.K2e: e. Loading and weight and balance
- CH.I.F.K3: Aerodynamics.
- CH.I.F.K4: Height/Velocity (H/V) diagram according to the Rotorcraft Flight Manual (RFM).
Risk Management Elements
- CH.I.F.R1: Use of performance charts, tables, and data.
- CH.I.F.R2: Helicopter limitations.
- CH.I.F.R3: Possible differences between calculated performance and actual performance.
- CH.I.F.R4: Exceeding weight limits.
- CH.I.F.R5: Operating outside of CG limits.
- CH.I.F.R6: Shifting, adding, and removing weight.
- CH.I.F.R7: Retreating blade stall.
- CH.I.F.R8: Situations that lead to loss of tail rotor/antitorque effectiveness (LTE).
How do I study CH.I.F?
- Read each element for CH.I.F in FAA-S-ACS-16 and note any you cannot explain in your own words.
- Study each one in the FAA source it points to: the handbook chapter, the 14 CFR section or the AIM paragraph.
- Practice with questions tagged CH.I.F, and read the explanation for every miss.
- Retest, then review the ACS codes you still miss on your practice test report.
New to ACS codes? How the FAA ACS works and how to read your codes →