FAA Airman Certification Standards Code
PA.IX.D — Emergency Equipment and Survival Gear
Private Pilot Airplane · Area of Operation IX: Emergency Operations · Standard: FAA-S-ACS-6C
What does ACS code PA.IX.D cover?
ACS Code PA.IX.D covers "Emergency Equipment and Survival Gear" under Area of Operation IX (Emergency Operations) for the FAA Private Pilot Airplane certificate (FAA-S-ACS-6C). Candidates are tested on knowledge elements and risk management factors defined in 14 CFR regulations and FAA handbooks (PHAK / AFH).
Task Specification & Required References
- ACS Document: FAA-S-ACS-6C (Private Pilot Airplane)
- Area of Operation: Area IX — Emergency Operations
- Task: Task D — Emergency Equipment and Survival Gear
- Primary FAA Sources: Pilot's Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge (FAA-H-8083-25), Airplane Flying Handbook (FAA-H-8083-3) / Helicopter Flying Handbook (FAA-H-8083-21), Aviation Weather Handbook (FAA-H-8083-28), 14 CFR Parts 61, 91 & 107, Aeronautical Information Manual (AIM).
Airman Certification Standards Elements
Knowledge Elements
- PA.IX.D.K1: Emergency Locator Transmitter (ELT) operations, limitations, and testing requirements.
- PA.IX.D.K2: Fire extinguisher operations and limitations.
- PA.IX.D.K3: Emergency equipment and survival gear needed for:
- PA.IX.D.K3a: a. Climate extremes (hot/cold)
- PA.IX.D.K3b: b. Mountainous terrain
- PA.IX.D.K3c: c. Overwater operations
- PA.IX.D.K4: When to deploy a ballistic parachute and associated passenger briefings, if equipped.
- PA.IX.D.K5: When to activate an emergency auto-land system and brief passengers, if equipped.
Risk Management Elements
- PA.IX.D.R1: Survival gear (water, clothing, shelter) for 48 to 72 hours.
- PA.IX.D.R2: Use of a ballistic parachute system.
- PA.IX.D.R3: Use of an emergency auto-land system, if installed.
How do I study PA.IX.D?
- Read each element for PA.IX.D in FAA-S-ACS-6C and note any you cannot explain in your own words.
- Study each one in the FAA source it points to: the handbook chapter, the 14 CFR section or the AIM paragraph.
- Practice with questions tagged PA.IX.D, and read the explanation for every miss.
- Retest, then review the ACS codes you still miss on your practice test report.
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