Emergency Procedures

Windscreen Bird Strike & Cockpit Depressurisation

FAA Ref: FAA-S-ACS-6C Area IX Task C (Systems and Equipment Malfunctions)

Scenario & Physics Summary

Immediate flying priorities, airspeed limits, ocular injury protection, and ATC assistance following bird penetration of the windshield.

Interactive 3D Visual Plates & Scenario Media

Windscreen Bird Strike & Cockpit Depressurisation Plate 1

Plate 1: Windscreen Bird Strike & Cockpit Depressurisation

Windscreen Bird Strike & Cockpit Depressurisation Plate 2

Plate 2: Windscreen Bird Strike & Cockpit Depressurisation

Windscreen Bird Strike & Cockpit Depressurisation Plate 3

Plate 3: Windscreen Bird Strike & Cockpit Depressurisation

Windscreen Bird Strike & Cockpit Depressurisation Plate 4

Plate 4: Windscreen Bird Strike & Cockpit Depressurisation

Aerodynamic & Operational Physics

High dynamic pressure at cruise speed (q = ½ρV²) multiplies impact force exponentially (force quadruples when velocity doubles).
Windscreen shatter causes high-velocity air blast, debris hazard to pilot eyes, sudden noise, and severe trim change.
Immediately lower head behind glare shield, protect eyes, establish control by attitude/power, trim for safe maneuvering speed (V_A), and don oxygen/glasses if needed.

FAA Exam Gotcha Alert

Exam Trap: High-speed low-level flight increases bird strike velocity impact exponentially. Slow to V_A before descending through known migratory bird altitudes.

Frequently Asked Questions & Exam Explanations

What airspeed should you maintain after a bird strike?

Fly below V_A (Maneuvering Speed) or structural safe speed to reduce dynamic air pressure on remaining windshield structure.

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